+372 880 4126 Fishing Legally in Canada: Your License Guide
Fishing is one of Canada’s favorite outdoor activities. From tranquil lakes in Ontario to wild coastal waters in British Columbia, Canadians and visitors alike enjoy the thrill of the catch. But before you cast a line, there’s one essential step you can’t skip: getting a fishing license.
If you’ve ever searched “where can I get a fishing license near me”, or wondered how much a fish license costs, you’re not alone. This guide will explain everything you need to know—why fishing licenses matter, how to get one in each major province, and the consequences of not having one.
In this article we discuss why fishing licenses are important, what they allow you to do, and how to get one—whether you're a local or a visitor looking for a quick day out on the water.
Why You Need a Fishing License in Canada
A fishing license isn't just a piece of paper—it’s part of what keeps Canada’s rich aquatic ecosystems healthy and thriving. Each province uses license fees to support conservation programs, research, and fish habitat restoration. Whether you’re fishing for sport or dinner, your license helps protect Canada’s waters.. Without these efforts, Canada’s fish populations would face serious threats from overfishing and environmental damage.
Fishing without a license can result in serious consequences. The penalty for fishing without a license varies by province, but fines can easily exceed hundreds of dollars. Yes, even for catch and release, a license is required in most provinces. Whether you’re fishing for bass in Alberta or salmon in British Columbia, a valid license ensures your fishing trip is both legal and sustainable.
What Happens If You Fish Without a License?
The penalty for fishing without a license varies by province, but fines are steep. In Ontario, for example, fines can range from $200 to over $1,000, depending on the circumstances. In British Columbia, you may also have your gear confiscated.
You also need a license for catch and release fishing in nearly all cases. If you're unsure, it's best to check local regulations before heading out. Playing it safe is far less expensive than paying a penalty.
Types of Fishing Licenses Available
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Annual License – Best for frequent anglers
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One Day Fishing License – Perfect for visitors or spontaneous trips
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Conservation License – Lower limits, lower price, supports sustainable fishing
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Commercial fishing license: Required for those fishing for sale or business.
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Fishing No License Required Days – Some provinces offer free fishing weekends. Check local regulations.
Fishing License Costs
License fees vary by province, residency status, age, and license type. Here’s a general idea:
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Prices for fishing license start around $10 CAD for a 1-day permit
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Fish license price for annual access can reach $100 CAD or more for non-residents
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Discounts may apply for seniors, youth, and Indigenous anglers
How and Where to Buy a Fishing License in Canada
Online
Buying online is the fastest way to get licensed. You can buy a fishing license online through provincial portals. For example:
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Ontario Canada fishing license online: Ontario.ca
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BC fishing license online: BC Recreational Fishing Site
In Person
You can also buy your license at:
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Outdoor retailers like Canadian Tire stores (at the fishing license counter)
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Local tackle shops and outfitters
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Park offices and tourist information centers
How Much Is a Fishing License?
Fish license prices vary based on residency, age, duration, and license type. Below are general price ranges:
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Ontario fishing license:
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$12–$20 for a 1-day license
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$27–$80 for annual (residents and non-residents)
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Discounts for seniors and youths
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BC fishing license price:
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Freshwater: $10–$36
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Saltwater fishing license BC: around $5–$30, with optional stamps for species like salmon
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Manitoba fishing license:
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Regular: $21.20
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Manitoba Canada fishing license (conservation): $9.20
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Non-resident: $55+
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Alberta fishing license:
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Residents: around $28
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Canada fishing license Alberta for non-residents: up to $80
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Fishing license Saskatchewan:
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Annual resident license: ~$30
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Short-term and conservation options available
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Quebec fishing license:
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Available in 1, 3, or 7-day permits
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Annual licenses for residents and non-residents
Different Licenses for Different Waters
Canada doesn’t have a single national fishing license. Instead, you need to follow the rules of the province or territory where you’ll be fishing. Here’s a breakdown:
Ontario Fishing License
You can get an Ontario fishing license online through the provincial website or at authorized retailers like Canadian Tire stores. Non-residents and residents both require a license, with the option of a 1-day fishing license or conservation fishing license if you plan to catch less than the standard limit.
How much is a fishing license in Ontario, Canada?
Prices range from under $15 CAD for a day to over $70 for an annual license, depending on residency and license type.
British Columbia (BC) Fishing License
There are two main types: freshwater and saltwater fishing license BC. You can get your license online, including options for non-residents (BC fishing license non-resident) and even commercial fishing license.
Saltwater fishing license in BC is managed federally and is required if you're angling in the ocean. The Canadian fishing license BC page offers online applications for all categories.
Manitoba Fishing License
You’ll need a Manitoba fishing license, even for catch and release. You can choose between a conservation or regular license depending on your catch limit.
Alberta Fishing License
An Alberta fishing license can be purchased online or from licensed retailers. You must be at least 16 years old to get one, and options exist for short-term and annual licenses.
Quebec Fishing License
A Quebec fishing license is available for residents and non-residents alike. Make sure you know the specific fishing zones and seasons.
Saskatchewan Fishing License
A Saskatchewan fishing license is required for anyone over 16. Residents can get seasonal or 1-day permits.
Age and Requirements
Most provinces require a license starting at age 16 or 18. Youth under that age may still fish but must follow specific rules and may need to be accompanied by a licensed adult.
Final Tips
Before you go:
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Always check the latest regulations on the provincial website
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Know your fishing zone, catch limits, and gear restrictions
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Respect seasonal closures and conservation areas
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Keep your license on you while fishing—physical or digital
Buying a fishing license in Canada is simple and essential. Whether you're planning a peaceful day in a kayak or a serious trip for trophy fish, having the right license keeps you legal, supports the environment, and ensures the future of Canada’s incredible waters.
Buy a fishing license online today and get ready to cast with confidence!
